9,563 research outputs found
Getting Information on |U_{e3}|^2 from Neutrino-less Double Beta Decay
We consider the possibility to gain information on the lepton mixing matrix
element |U_{e3}| from an improved experimental limit on the effective neutrino
mass governing neutrino-less double beta decay. We show that typically a lower
limit on |U_{e3}| can be set. Furthermore, we give the values of the sum of
neutrino masses and |U_{e3}| which are allowed and forbidden by an experimental
upper limit on the effective mass. Alternative explanations for neutrino-less
double beta decay or Dirac neutrinos would be required if future measurements
showed that the values lie in the respective regions. Moreover, we argue that a
measurement of |U_{e3}| from neutrino-less double beta decay is very difficult
due to the expected errors on the effective mass and the oscillation
parameters.Comment: 17 pages, 7 figures; Comments and references added; to appear in AHEP
(Advances in High Energy Physics
Fits to SO(10) Grand Unified Models
We perform numerical fits of Grand Unified Models based on SO(10), using
various combinations of 10-, 120- and 126-dimensional Higgs representations.
Both the supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric versions are fitted, as well as
both possible neutrino mass orderings. In contrast to most previous works, we
perform the fits at the weak scale, i.e. we use RG evolution from the GUT
scale, at which the GUT-relations between the various Yukawa coupling matrices
hold, down to the weak scale. In addition, the right-handed neutrinos of the
seesaw mechanism are integrated out one by one in the RG running. Other new
features are the inclusion of recent results on the reactor neutrino mixing
angle and the Higgs mass (in the non-SUSY case). As expected from vacuum
stability considerations, the low Higgs mass and the large top-quark Yukawa
coupling cause some pressure on the fits. A lower top-quark mass, as sometimes
argued to be the result of a more consistent extraction from experimental
results, can relieve this pressure and improve the fits. We give predictions
for neutrino masses, including the effective one for neutrinoless double beta
decay, as well as the atmospheric neutrino mixing angle and the leptonic CP
phase for neutrino oscillations.Comment: 40 pages, 2 figures. Published versio
On Leptonic Unitary Triangles and Boomerangs
We review the idea of leptonic unitary triangles and extend the concept of
the recently proposed unitary boomerangs to the lepton sector. Using a
convenient parameterization of the lepton mixing, we provide approximate
expressions for the side lengths and the angles of the six different triangles
and give examples of leptonic unitary boomerangs. Possible applications of the
leptonic unitary boomerangs are also briefly discussed.Comment: 11 pages, 3 figure
Barro-Gordon revisited: reputational equilibria in a New Keynesian model
The aim of this paper is to solve the inconsistency problem à la Barro and Gordon within a New Keynesian model and to derive time-consistent (stable) interest rate rules of Taylor-type. We find a multiplicity of stable rules. In contrast to the Kydland/Prescott-Barro/Gordon approach, implementing a monetary rule where the cost and benefit resulting from inconsistent policy coincide - which implies a net gain of inconsistent policy behavior equal to zero - is not optimal. Instead, the solution can be improved by moving into the time-consistent area where the net gain of inconsistent policy is negative. We moreover show that under a standard calibration, the standard Taylor rule is stable in the case of a cost-push shock as well as under simultaneous supply and demand shocks. --Optimal monetary policy,New Keynesian macroeconomics,Reputational equilibria,time-consistent simple rules
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